Palmesino, J. and Rönnskog, A.-S. (2025) ‘Waves of Agency – Oceans in Transformation Trajectories’, OCEAN / UNI, Territorial Agency, pp. 1–7.


“Waves of Agency” proposes that the Anthropocene ocean cannot be understood through reduction to simple agents, flows or unified systems. The ocean is approached as a saturated milieu in which currents, sediments, organisms, ships, satellites, legal regimes, ports, financial systems and cultural imaginaries remain complex while entering provisional relations. Its iconic operation is the trajectory: not a line crossing an empty surface, but an ever-thickening constellation produced by adding attributes to already saturated beings. A contaminant is simultaneously chemical trace, legal controversy, economic signal and historical residue; a shipping lane intersects with migration, acoustics, finance and sovereignty. The method refuses the hierarchy between micro-interaction and macro-whole, beginning instead from the middle, where entities already contain multiple worlds. Agency becomes wave-like because every entity modifies and is modified by neighbouring entities. The essay bridges territorial practice, Earth-system thought and actor-network theory, offering a non-representational cartography in which composition replaces simplification and the ocean appears as a restless mesh of overlapping intentionalities.